Delaware (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | 000-26489 (Commission File Number) | 48-1090909 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
3111 Camino Del Rio North, Suite 103, San Diego, California (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | 92108 (Zip Code) | |
(877) 445-4581 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
o | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
o | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Exhibit Number | Description |
99.1 | Press release dated February 24, 2016 |
99.2 | Press release dated February 24, 2016 |
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC. | |
Date: February 24, 2016 | /s/ Jonathan C. Clark |
Jonathan C. Clark | |
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
Exhibit Number | Description |
99.1 | Press release dated February 24, 2016 |
99.2 | Press release dated February 24, 2016 |
Exhibit 99.1 |
• | Fourth quarter revenues increase 8% to a record $298 million |
• | Fourth quarter Non-GAAP Economic EPS increases 12% to $1.31 |
• | Estimated Remaining Collections increase to record $5.7 billion |
• | Encore deploys $345 million worldwide in fourth quarter |
• | Encore reaches agreement to sell its tax lien subsidiary, Propel Financial Services |
• | Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC) grew 10% to a record $5.7 billion, compared to $5.2 billion at the end of last year. |
• | Gross collections from the portfolio purchasing and recovery business grew 6% to $417 million, compared to $394 million in the same period of the prior year. |
• | Investment in receivable portfolios in the portfolio purchasing and recovery business was $293 million, to purchase $4.1 billion in face value of debt, compared to $259 million, to purchase $2.4 billion in face value of debt in the same period of the prior year. Encore deployed $148 million in the U.S., $69 million in Europe and $76 million in other geographies during the fourth quarter of 2015. Encore’s subsidiary Propel Financial Services also purchased $52 million of tax liens during the fourth quarter of 2015, raising Encore’s total deployment in the quarter to $345 million. |
• | Total revenues increased 8% to a record $298 million, compared to $277 million in the same period of the prior year. |
• | Total operating expenses increased 38% to $260 million, including a $49 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge associated with the sale of the company’s Propel Financial Services subsidiary. Total operating expenses were $188 million in the same period of the prior year. Adjusted operating expenses (defined as operating expenses excluding stock-based compensation expense, expenses related to non-portfolio purchasing and recovery business, |
• | Adjusted EBITDA (defined as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expenses, portfolio amortization, one-time items, acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses and non-cash goodwill impairment charges), increased 3% to $248 million, compared to $241 million in the same period of the prior year. |
• | Total interest expense increased to $50 million, as compared to $42 million in the same period of the prior year, reflecting the financing of Encore’s recent acquisitions. |
• | Net loss from continuing operations attributable to Encore was $1.0 million, or $0.04 per fully diluted share, including the effects of the non-cash goodwill impairment charge. Net income from continuing operations attributable to Encore in the same period of the prior year was $28.3 million, or $1.04 per fully diluted share. |
• | Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore (defined as net income from continuing operations attributable to Encore excluding the noncontrolling interest, non-cash interest and issuance cost amortization, one-time items, acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses and non-cash goodwill impairment charges, all net of tax) was $34 million, compared to adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore of $31 million in the same period of the prior year. |
• | Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore per share (also referred to as Economic EPS) grew 12% to $1.31, compared to $1.17 in the same period of the prior year. In the fourth quarter, Economic EPS adjusts for approximately 0.3 million shares associated with convertible notes that will not be issued but are reflected in the fully diluted share count for accounting purposes. |
• | Available capacity under Encore’s revolving credit facility, subject to borrowing base and applicable debt covenants, was $107 million as of December 31, 2015, not including the $195 million additional capacity provided by the facility’s remaining accordion feature. Total debt was $3.2 billion as of December 31, 2015, compared to $2.8 billion as of December 31, 2014. Total debt fully consolidates the debt of Encore’s Cabot Credit Management subsidiary, which is non-recourse to Encore, even though Encore holds a 43.1% economic interest in Cabot. |
• | Gross collections from the portfolio purchasing and recovery business grew 6% to $1.70 billion, compared to $1.61 billion in 2014. |
• | Investment in receivable portfolios in the portfolio purchasing and recovery business was $1.02 billion, to purchase $12.7 billion in face value of debt, compared to $1.25 billion, to purchase $13.8 billion in face value of debt in the prior year. Encore deployed $506 million in the U.S., $424 million in Europe and $94 million in other geographies during 2015. Encore’s subsidiary Propel Financial Services also purchased $220 million of tax liens during 2015, raising Encore’s total deployment for the year to $1.24 billion. |
• | Total revenues increased 8% to $1.16 billion, compared to $1.07 billion in 2014. |
• | Total operating expenses were $916 million, including the non-cash goodwill impairment charge, a 22% increase over the $753 million in 2014. Adjusted operating expenses (defined as operating expenses excluding stock-based compensation expense, expenses related to non-portfolio purchasing and recovery business, one-time charges, and acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses) per dollar collected for the portfolio purchasing and recovery business increased to 39.2% compared to 38.6% in 2014. |
• | Adjusted EBITDA (defined as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expenses, portfolio amortization, one-time items, acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses and non-cash goodwill impairment charges) increased 6% to $1.06 billion, compared to $1.00 billion in 2014. |
• | Total interest expense increased to $187 million, as compared to $167 million in 2014, reflecting the financing of Encore’s recent acquisitions. |
• | Net income from continuing operations attributable to Encore was $45 million or $1.69 per fully diluted share, including the effects of the non-cash goodwill impairment charge and including a $43 million one-time charge taken by the company in the third quarter of 2015 associated with regulatory matters. This compares to net income of $105 million or $3.83 per fully diluted share in 2014. |
• | Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore (defined as net income from continuing operations attributable to Encore excluding the noncontrolling interest, non-cash interest and issuance cost amortization, one-time items, acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses and non-cash goodwill impairment charges, all net of tax) increased to $134 million, compared to adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore of $119 million in 2014. |
• | Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore per share (also referred to as Economic EPS) grew 14% to $5.15, compared to $4.52 in 2014. Economic EPS adjusts for approximately 0.7 million shares associated with convertible notes that will not be issued but are reflected in the fully diluted share count for accounting purposes. |
December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 153,593 | $ | 124,163 | |||
Investment in receivable portfolios, net | 2,440,669 | 2,143,560 | |||||
Receivables secured by property tax liens, net | 306,380 | 259,432 | |||||
Property and equipment, net | 73,504 | 66,969 | |||||
Deferred court costs, net | 75,239 | 60,412 | |||||
Other assets | 245,620 | 197,666 | |||||
Goodwill | 924,847 | 897,933 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 4,219,852 | $ | 3,750,135 | |||
Liabilities and equity | |||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 294,243 | $ | 231,967 | |||
Debt | 3,216,572 | 2,773,554 | |||||
Other liabilities | 60,549 | 79,675 | |||||
Total liabilities | 3,571,364 | 3,085,196 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest | 38,624 | 28,885 | |||||
Redeemable equity component of convertible senior notes | 6,126 | 9,073 | |||||
Equity: | |||||||
Convertible preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding | — | — | |||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 25,288 shares and 25,794 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively | 253 | 258 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 110,533 | 125,310 | |||||
Accumulated earnings | 543,489 | 498,354 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (57,822 | ) | (922 | ) | |||
Total Encore Capital Group, Inc. stockholders’ equity | 596,453 | 623,000 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | 7,285 | 3,981 | |||||
Total equity | 603,738 | 626,981 | |||||
Total liabilities, redeemable equity and equity | $ | 4,219,852 | $ | 3,750,135 |
December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 57,420 | $ | 44,996 | |||
Investment in receivable portfolios, net | 1,197,513 | 993,462 | |||||
Receivables secured by property tax liens, net | 81,149 | 108,535 | |||||
Property and equipment, net | 19,767 | 15,957 | |||||
Deferred court costs, net | 33,296 | 17,317 | |||||
Other assets | 60,640 | 80,264 | |||||
Goodwill | 706,812 | 671,434 | |||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 142,486 | $ | 137,201 | |||
Debt | 1,747,883 | 1,556,956 | |||||
Other liabilities | 839 | 8,724 |
(Unaudited) Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||
Revenue from receivable portfolios, net | $ | 272,502 | $ | 255,248 | $ | 1,072,436 | $ | 992,832 | |||||||
Other revenues | 18,616 | 13,045 | 60,696 | 51,988 | |||||||||||
Net interest income | 6,639 | 8,278 | 28,440 | 27,969 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 297,757 | 276,571 | 1,161,572 | 1,072,789 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses | |||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 70,065 | 62,580 | 270,334 | 246,247 | |||||||||||
Cost of legal collections | 59,013 | 52,065 | 229,847 | 205,661 | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 25,980 | 21,663 | 98,182 | 93,859 | |||||||||||
Collection agency commissions | 9,326 | 8,068 | 37,858 | 33,343 | |||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 37,047 | 35,778 | 196,827 | 146,286 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,276 | 8,070 | 33,945 | 27,949 | |||||||||||
Goodwill impairment | 49,277 | — | 49,277 | — | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 259,984 | 188,224 | 916,270 | 753,345 | |||||||||||
Income from operations | 37,773 | 88,347 | 245,302 | 319,444 | |||||||||||
Other (expense) income | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (50,187 | ) | (42,264 | ) | (186,556 | ) | (166,942 | ) | |||||||
Other income | 647 | 305 | 2,235 | 113 | |||||||||||
Total other expense | (49,540 | ) | (41,959 | ) | (184,321 | ) | (166,829 | ) | |||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes | (11,767 | ) | 46,388 | 60,981 | 152,615 | ||||||||||
Benefit (provision) for income taxes | 13,363 | (16,819 | ) | (13,597 | ) | (52,725 | ) | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 1,596 | 29,569 | 47,384 | 99,890 | |||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | — | (1,612 | ) | — | (1,612 | ) | |||||||||
Net income | 1,596 | 27,957 | 47,384 | 98,278 | |||||||||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (2,584 | ) | (1,307 | ) | (2,249 | ) | 5,448 | ||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Encore Capital Group, Inc. stockholders | $ | (988 | ) | $ | 26,650 | $ | 45,135 | $ | 103,726 | ||||||
Amounts attributable to Encore Capital Group, Inc.: | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations | $ | (988 | ) | $ | 28,262 | $ | 45,135 | $ | 105,338 | ||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | — | (1,612 | ) | — | (1,612 | ) | |||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (988 | ) | $ | 26,650 | $ | 45,135 | $ | 103,726 | ||||||
(Loss) earnings per share attributable to Encore Capital Group, Inc.: | |||||||||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share from: | |||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.09 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 4.07 | ||||||
Discontinued operations | $ | — | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | — | $ | (0.06 | ) | |||||
Net basic (loss) earnings per share | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.03 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 4.01 | ||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from: | |||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.04 | $ | 1.69 | $ | 3.83 | ||||||
Discontinued operations | $ | — | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | — | $ | (0.06 | ) | |||||
Net diluted (loss) earnings per share | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.98 | $ | 1.69 | $ | 3.77 | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 25,489 | 25,979 | 25,722 | 25,853 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 25,489 | 27,254 | 26,647 | 27,495 |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 47,384 | $ | 98,278 | $ | 73,740 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 33,945 | 27,949 | 13,547 | ||||||||
Goodwill impairment | 49,277 | — | — | ||||||||
Non-cash interest expense | 37,745 | 29,380 | 18,136 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 22,008 | 17,181 | 12,649 | ||||||||
Recognized loss on termination of derivative contract | — | — | 3,630 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (32,369 | ) | (48,078 | ) | (28,188 | ) | |||||
Excess tax benefit from stock-based payment arrangements | (1,724 | ) | (11,928 | ) | (5,609 | ) | |||||
Reversal of allowances on receivable portfolios, net | (6,763 | ) | (17,407 | ) | (12,193 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |||||||||||
Deferred court costs and other assets | (41,835 | ) | (15,532 | ) | (11,697 | ) | |||||
Prepaid income tax and income taxes payable | (34,887 | ) | 22,180 | (468 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities | 41,644 | 9,521 | 11,228 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 114,425 | 111,544 | 74,775 | ||||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (276,575 | ) | (495,838 | ) | (449,024 | ) | |||||
Purchases of receivable portfolios, net of put-backs | (749,760 | ) | (862,997 | ) | (249,562 | ) | |||||
Collections applied to investment in receivable portfolios, net | 635,899 | 633,960 | 546,366 | ||||||||
Originations and purchases of receivables secured by tax liens | (219,722 | ) | (124,533 | ) | (116,960 | ) | |||||
Collections applied to receivables secured by tax liens | 164,052 | 122,638 | 70,573 | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (28,647 | ) | (23,238 | ) | (13,423 | ) | |||||
Other, net | 2,044 | (5,189 | ) | (5,210 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (472,709 | ) | (755,197 | ) | (217,240 | ) | |||||
Financing activities: | |||||||||||
Payment of loan costs | (17,995 | ) | (20,101 | ) | (17,207 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from credit facilities | 1,073,941 | 1,343,417 | 659,940 | ||||||||
Repayment of credit facilities | (891,804 | ) | (1,184,244 | ) | (630,163 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from senior secured notes | 332,693 | 288,645 | 151,670 | ||||||||
Repayment of senior secured notes | (15,000 | ) | (15,000 | ) | (13,750 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes | — | 161,000 | 172,500 | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of securitized notes | — | 134,000 | — | ||||||||
Repayment of securitized notes | (44,251 | ) | (29,753 | ) | — | ||||||
Repayment of preferred equity certificates, net | — | (693 | ) | (39,743 | ) | ||||||
Purchases of convertible hedge instruments | — | (33,576 | ) | (32,008 | ) | ||||||
Repurchase of common stock | (33,185 | ) | (16,815 | ) | (729 | ) | |||||
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | (6,289 | ) | (20,324 | ) | (9,591 | ) | |||||
Excess tax benefit from stock-based payment arrangements | 1,724 | 11,928 | 5,609 | ||||||||
Other, net | 2,011 | 7,839 | (548 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 401,845 | 626,323 | 245,980 | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 43,561 | (17,330 | ) | 103,515 | |||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (14,131 | ) | 15,280 | 5,188 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 124,163 | 126,213 | 17,510 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 153,593 | $ | 124,163 | $ | 126,213 | |||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | |||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 151,946 | $ | 95,034 | $ | 50,181 | |||||
Cash paid for income taxes, net | 84,101 | 69,948 | 66,759 | ||||||||
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||||||||||
Fixed assets acquired through capital lease | $ | 2,220 | $ | 8,341 | $ | 5,011 |
Three Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | Per Diluted Share— Accounting | Per Diluted Share— Economic | $ | Per Diluted Share— Accounting | Per Diluted Share— Economic | ||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net (loss) income from continuing operations attributable to Encore, as reported | $ | (988 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 28,262 | $ | 1.04 | $ | 1.08 | ||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible notes non-cash interest and issuance cost amortization, net of tax | 1,790 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 1,655 | 0.06 | 0.06 | |||||||||||||||||
Acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses, net of tax | 1,753 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 703 | 0.02 | 0.03 | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment, net of tax | 31,187 | 1.20 | 1.21 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore | $ | 33,742 | $ | 1.30 | $ | 1.31 | $ | 30,620 | $ | 1.12 | $ | 1.17 |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | Per Diluted Share— Accounting | Per Diluted Share— Economic | $ | Per Diluted Share— Accounting | Per Diluted Share— Economic | ||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Encore, as reported | $ | 45,135 | $ | 1.69 | $ | 1.74 | $ | 105,338 | $ | 3.83 | $ | 3.99 | |||||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible notes non-cash interest and issuance cost amortization, net of tax | 6,896 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 6,413 | 0.23 | 0.24 | |||||||||||||||||
Acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses, net of tax | 8,063 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 9,898 | 0.36 | 0.37 | |||||||||||||||||
CFPB / regulatory one-time charges, net of tax | 42,554 | 1.60 | 1.64 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment, net of tax | 31,187 | 1.17 | 1.20 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Net effect of non-recurring tax adjustments | — | — | — | (2,291 | ) | (0.08 | ) | (0.08 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Encore | $ | 133,835 | $ | 5.02 | $ | 5.15 | $ | 119,358 | $ | 4.34 | $ | 4.52 |
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
GAAP net income, as reported | $ | 1,596 | $ | 27,957 | $ | 47,384 | $ | 98,278 | |||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | — | 1,612 | — | 1,612 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 50,187 | 42,264 | 186,556 | 166,942 | |||||||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes | (13,363 | ) | 16,819 | 13,597 | 52,725 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,276 | 8,070 | 33,945 | 27,949 | |||||||||||
Amount applied to principal on receivable portfolios | 144,075 | 139,075 | 628,289 | 614,665 | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 4,749 | 3,621 | 22,008 | 17,181 | |||||||||||
Acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses | 2,635 | 1,951 | 15,553 | 19,299 | |||||||||||
CFPB / regulatory one-time charges | — | — | 63,019 | — | |||||||||||
Goodwill impairment | 49,277 | — | 49,277 | — | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 248,432 | $ | 241,369 | $ | 1,059,628 | $ | 998,651 |
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
GAAP total operating expenses, as reported | $ | 259,984 | $ | 188,224 | $ | 916,270 | $ | 753,345 | |||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (4,749 | ) | (3,621 | ) | (22,008 | ) | (17,181 | ) | |||||||
Operating expenses related to non-portfolio purchasing and recovery business | (79,857 | ) | (25,866 | ) | (157,080 | ) | (97,165 | ) | |||||||
Acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses | (2,635 | ) | (1,951 | ) | (15,553 | ) | (19,299 | ) | |||||||
Operating expenses related to CFPB / regulatory one-time charges | — | — | (54,697 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Adjusted operating expenses related to portfolio purchasing and recovery business | $ | 172,743 | $ | 156,786 | $ | 666,932 | $ | 619,700 |