Form 8-K Earnings Release 3-2-04

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 8-K


CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 2, 2004

Encore Capital Group, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware 000-26489 48-1090909
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number) (I.R.S Employer
(Identification No.)

5775 Roscoe Court
San Diego, California 92123

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(877) 445-4581
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)






Item 12. Disclosure of Results of Operations and Financial Condition

                On March 2, 2004 the Company issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2003. A copy of the press release is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein solely for purposes of Item 12.

        The press release attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 contains financial measures for income before taxes, net income and fully diluted earnings per share excluding one-time benefits and other charges that are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). The Company has provided a reconciliation in the press release attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 of the non-GAAP financial measures for income before taxes, net income and fully diluted earnings per share excluding one-time benefits and other charges to GAAP income before taxes, net income and fully diluted earnings per share.

        Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors about the Company’s results of operations because the elimination of one-time benefits and charges that are included in the GAAP financial measures results in a normalized comparison of certain key financial results between the periods presented.

                The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the exhibit, shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section. Furthermore, the information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the exhibit, shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the filings of Encore Capital Group, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933.

SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: March 2, 2004 ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.


By    /s/ Barry R. Barkley
——————————————
Barry R. Barkley
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer





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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit              Description
99.1 Press release dated March 2, 2004.






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Earnings Release 03-02-04

Exhibit 99.1

Contact:
Shareholders / Analysts:
Carl C. Gregory, III
Encore Capital Group, Inc.
President and CEO
858-309-6961
carl.gregory@encorecapitalgroup.com
Press:
Tony Rossi
Financial Relations Board
Investor Relations
310-407-6563
trossi@financialrelationsboard.com

Encore Reports Increases in
Collections, Revenues, Income before Taxes and Cash Flow from
Operations

        San Diego, Calif., March 2, 2004 — Encore Capital Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: ECPG), a systems-driven purchaser and manager of charged-off consumer receivables, today reported consolidated financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2003. Encore’s Form 10K, which was filed today with the SEC, is available on its web site at www.encorecapitalgroup.com.

For the fourth quarter of 2003:

  * Net income was $3.8 million, $0.16 per fully diluted share compared with $10.3 million or $0.57 per fully diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2002.

  * The 4th quarter of 2003 included a one-time, non-cash, after-tax expense of $0.5 million ($0.9 million on a pre-tax basis), or $0.03 per fully diluted share, related to the early retirement of the Company’s senior debt during the quarter. The 2002 quarter included an $8.8 million tax benefit, or $0.48 per fully diluted share from the restoration of the Company’s net deferred tax assets. Net income excluding these one-time items increased 188.8% or $2.9 million to $4.4 million over the $1.5 million earned in the fourth quarter of 2002.

  * Income before taxes increased 22.2% or $1.0 million to $5.1 million over the $4.1 million earned in the fourth quarter of 2002.

  * Excluding the charge for the early retirement of debt, pretax income for the fourth quarter of 2003 would have been $5.9 million, a 43.1% increase over the fourth quarter of 2002 amount of $4.1 million.





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  * Gross collections increased by 17.9% or $7.2 million to $47.7 million over the $40.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2002.

  * Total revenues were $31.4 million, an increase of 13.7% or $3.8 million over $27.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2002.

  * The increase in total collections and revenues compares favorably with an increase in total operating expense of 8.8% or $1.6 million to $19.8 million from $18.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2002.

For the full year ended December 31, 2003:

        The Company achieved significant improvements in certain key metrics including gross collections, revenues, income before taxes and net cash flow from operations that were up 28.0%, 30.0%, 263.9% and 37.6% respectively.

  * Net income for the year was $18.4 million, $0.88 per fully diluted share, compared with $13.8 million or $0.84 per fully diluted share in 2002.

  * Income before taxes for the year 2003 increased to $29.4 million, a 263.9% increase of $21.3 million from the prior year’s amount of $8.1 million. Pro forma net income for the year 2003 increased to $14.6 million, a 273.4% increase of $10.7 million from the prior year’s amount of $3.9 million. 2003 includes the after-tax gain of $4.4 million ($7.2 million on a pre-tax basis), or $0.21 per fully diluted share from the settlement of litigation and the previously mentioned after-tax expense of $0.5 million ($0.9 million pre-tax), or $0.03 per fully diluted share from the early pay off of debt. The 2002 results include $9.9 million tax benefit, or $0.60 per fully diluted share from the restoration of the Company’s net deferred tax assets.

  * Gross Collections for the year 2003 were $190.5 million, an increase of $41.7 million or 28.0% up from $148.8 million collected in the prior year.

  * Revenues for the year 2003 increased to $117.5 million, or an increase of $27.1 million or 30.0% from the $90.4 million earned in the prior year.

  * Net cash flow from operations for the year 2003 increased to $34.0 million, a 37.6% increase over the $24.7 million generated in the prior year.





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        “We are very pleased with the trends we are seeing in our business which enabled us to generate significant quarter over quarter and year over year growth” said Carl C. Gregory, III, President and CEO of Encore Capital Group, Inc. “We continue to prudently grow the business through disciplined purchases of portfolios that meet our investment criteria and adding resources in all of our collection channels at a manageable rate. As a result, we are generating increasing levels of collections while also improving collector productivity, which is positively impacting the returns we generate in the business.”

Fourth Quarter Financial Highlights

        During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company invested $25.4 million to acquire approximately $882 million in face value of debt with a blended purchase price of 2.88% of face value. Of this, approximately $1.9 million or 7.6% was invested in non-credit card portfolios. This compares to the $17.9 million invested in the prior year’s fourth quarter to acquire approximately $592 million in face value of debt with a blended purchase price of 3.03%.

        Revenues recognized during the fourth quarter of 2003 amounted to $31.4 million or 65.9% of fourth quarter 2003 gross collections of $47.7 million. This compares to revenues of $27.6 million earned during the fourth quarter of 2002 or 68.4% of gross collections of $40.4 million during that quarter.

        Total operating expenses grew 8.8% or $1.6 million during the fourth quarter of 2003 to $19.8 million as compared to $18.2 million during the fourth quarter of 2002. Total operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2003 were 41.6% of collections, compared with 45.1% in the fourth quarter of 2002.

        Income before taxes for the fourth quarter of 2003 was $5.1 million, a 22.2% increase over the fourth quarter of 2002 amount of $4.1 million.

        Net income for the fourth quarter of 2003 was $3.8 million compared to $10.3 million earned in the prior year’s fourth quarter.

        The fourth quarter of 2002 included the $8.8 million tax benefit, or $0.48 per fully diluted share related to the restoration of net deferred tax assets. The fourth quarter of 2003 contained non-recurring, after-tax expenses of $0.5 million ($0.9 million pre-tax), or $0.03 per fully diluted share related to write-offs associated with the early retirement of the Company’s senior debt.





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        Earnings per fully diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2003 were $0.16 as compared to $0.57 earned in the fourth quarter of the prior year. Earnings per fully diluted share excluding one-time benefits and charges amounted to $0.19 in the fourth quarter of 2003, a 119.0% increase as compared to $0.09 in earnings per fully diluted share excluding one-time benefits earned in the fourth quarter of 2002.

Full Year Financial Highlights

        During 2003, the Company invested $89.8 million in new portfolio with a face value of $3.3 billion and a blended price of 2.73% of face value. Of this, $6.0 million or 6.7% was in invested in non-credit card portfolios. This compares to the prior year’s total investment of $62.5 million to acquire portfolios with a face value of $2.8 billion at a blended price of 2.23% of face value. Of this, $1.9 million or 3.0% was in invested in non-credit card portfolios.

        Gross collections grew 28.0% or $41.7 million driven by $51.9 million or 42.9% growth in credit card collections; a $2.6 million or 76.9% growth in alternative paper collections; and offset by the anticipated declines in our investment in retained interest and servicing portfolios of $7.1 million and $5.7 million, respectively.

        The increase in collections was driven by growth in the call center collections of $23.4 million or 24.7%, and legal channel collections of $12.4 million or 44.7%, as well as the full year implementation of our sales program which grew $9.5 million or 51.4%. Underlying this growth were monthly collections per average total employee of $23,385 representing productivity gains of 8.0%.

        The collection growth excludes the $11.1 million in gross proceeds from the litigation settlement recognized in the first quarter of 2003.

        Revenues for the year grew by $27.1 million or 30.0% to $117.5 million from the prior year’s amount of $90.4 million. The revenue recognition as a percent of gross collections was 61.7% in 2003, up slightly from 60.7% in 2002. We continued to leverage our staff with an overall growth of 18.5% in total staff. Overall total operating expense grew $11.1 million or 17.3% to $75.0 million in 2003 compared to $63.9 million in 2002.

        This resulted in overall growth of income before taxes of $21.3 million or 263.9% to $29.4 million earned in 2003 as compared to $8.1 million in 2002. The resulting net income was $18.4 million for the year 2003, an increase of 33.6% or $4.6 million over net income of $13.8 million





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        On a fully diluted basis 2003’s earnings per share were $0.88 compared with $0.84 in the previous year. The year 2003 included the one-time benefit of the previously announced after-tax gain of $4.4 million ($7.2 million pre-tax), or $0.21 per fully diluted share related to the settlement of litigation and non-recurring, after-tax expenses of $0.5 million ($0.9 million pre-tax), or $0.03 per fully diluted share comprised of write-offs associated with the early retirement of the Company’s senior debt. The 2002 fully diluted earnings per share included the one time tax benefit of the restoration of net deferred tax assets in the amount of $9.9 million, or $0.60 per fully diluted share. Net income, excluding the one-time benefits and charges, amounted to $14.6 million as compared to $3.9 million in the prior year, an increase of 273.4%.

        The table included in the attached supplemental financial information is a reconciliation of generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) income before taxes, net income, and fully diluted earnings per share to income before taxes, net income, and fully diluted earnings per share, excluding one-time benefits and other charges for the years presented. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors about our results of operations because the elimination of one-time benefits and charges that are included in the GAAP financial measures results in a normalized comparison of certain key financial results between the periods presented.

Outlook

        The Company cited the following key opportunities for future growth in revenues, earnings, and net cash flow:

        The Company’s exclusive Secured Financing Facility, under which it purchases credit card receivables, expires at the end of 2004. Interest on this facility averages prime plus 2.85% plus contingent interest in the residual collections of each portfolio, resulting in an effective interest rate of 58.3% in 2003 and 66.2% in 2002. The Company believes that any replacement or renegotiation of this financing relationship will lower the Company’s effective cost of borrowing and have a positive effect on earnings and cash flow. As a reference point, the interest expense under this facility was an after-tax $0.15 and $0.53 per fully diluted share for the three months and full year ended December 31, 2003, respectively. The contingent interest portion of this expense was an after-tax $0.13 and $0.47 per fully diluted share for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2003, respectively. The Company is currently exploring the replacement or renegotiation of this financing facility.





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        As a result of Encore’s business success and the completion of its follow-on public offering, the Company, as of December 31, 2003, had $38.6 million in unrestricted cash. This cash is available to invest in non-credit card paper purchases or other opportunities. As such, the Company expects that non-credit card paper will make up an increasing percentage of its purchases in the near future. The Company believes these purchases will yield a higher profit margin as they will be financed through arrangements at a much lower effective interest rate.

        Commenting on the outlook for the Company, Mr. Gregory said, “We intend to continue implementing the strategies that have generated significant improvement in our business over the past few years. Combined with our ability to make larger investments in non-credit card paper, as well as the opportunity to substantially reduce our interest expense in 2005, we expect that we will be able to profitably grow the Company to significantly larger levels in the future.”

Conference Calls and Webcast

        The Company will hold a conference call today at 2:00 PM Pacific time / 5:00 P.M. Eastern time to discuss the fourth quarter results. Members of the public are invited to listen to the live conference call via the Internet. To hear the presentation and to access a slide presentation containing financial information that will be discussed in the conference call, log on at the Investor Relations page of the Company’s web site at www.encorecapitalgroup.com. For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, a replay of the conference call will be available shortly after the call at the same location.





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Forward Looking Statements

The statements in this press release that are not historical facts, including, most importantly, those statements preceded by, or that include, the words “may,” “believes,” “projects,” “expects,” “anticipates” or the negation thereof, or similar expressions, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). These statements may include, but are not limited to, projections of revenues, income or loss; estimates of capital expenditures; plans for future operations, products or services; and financing needs or plans, as well as assumptions relating to those matters. For all “forward-looking statements,” the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act. Such forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company and our subsidiaries to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements Factors that could affect the Company’s results and cause them to materially differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements include: the Company’s ability to purchase receivables portfolios on acceptable terms and in sufficient quantities; the availability and cost of financing; the Company’s ability to recover sufficient amounts on or with respect to receivables to fund operations; the Company’s continued servicing of receivables in its third party financing transactions; the Company’s ability to hire and retain qualified personnel to recover on its receivables efficiently; changes in, or failure to comply with, government regulations; the costs, uncertainties and other effects of legal and administrative proceedings; and Risk factors and cautionary statements made in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statement was made. They are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which the Company cannot predict or quantify. Future events and actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements. The Company will not undertake and specifically declines any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, whether as the result of new information, future events or for any other reason. In addition, it is the Company’s policy generally not to make any specific projections as to future earnings, and the Company does not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.

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Encore Capital Group, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

For the Quarter Ended
December 31,
For the Year Ended
December 31,


2003 2002 2003 2002




Revenues                    
Revenue from receivable portfolios   $ 31,170   $ 25,798   $ 115,575   $ 80,961  
Revenue from retained interest    34    1,158    307    5,707  
Servicing fees and other related revenue    245    693    1,620    3,712  




Total revenues    31,449    27,649    117,502    90,380  




Operating expenses  
Salaries and employee benefits    10,285    9,115    39,286    35,137  
Other operating expenses    2,931    2,348    11,335    7,934  
Cost of legal collections    4,326    4,109    15,827    11,028  
General and administrative expenses    1,784    1,463    6,509    6,314  
Provision for portfolio losses        557        1,049  
Depreciation and amortization    503    639    2,023    2,453  




Total operating expenses    19,829    18,231    74,980    63,915  




Income before interest,  
     other income, and income taxes    11,620    9,418    42,522    26,465  
Interest expense    (6,620 )  (5,392 )  (20,479 )  (18,592 )
Other income, net    70    124    7,380    213  




Income before income taxes    5,070    4,150    29,423    8,086  
Benefit (provision) for income taxes    (1,229 )  6,193    (11,003 )  5,703  




Net income    3,841    10,343    18,420    13,789  
Preferred stock dividends    2    (127 )  (374 )  (440 )




Net income available to   $ 3,843   $ 10,216   $ 18,046   $ 13,349  
     common stockholders  




Earnings per share – Basic   $ 0.18   $ 1.38   $ 1.65   $ 1.82  
Earnings per share – Diluted   $ 0.16   $ 0.57   $ 0.88   $ 0.84  
Weighted average shares outstanding  
     Basic    21,479    7,411    10,965    7,339  
     Diluted    23,308    18,229    20,873    16,459  




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Encore Capital Group, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition
(in thousands, except par value amounts)

As of December 31,


2003 2002


Assets            
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 38,612   $ 752  
Restricted cash    842    3,105  
Investment in receivable portfolios, net    89,136    64,168  
Investment in retained interest    1,231    8,256  
Property and equipment, net    2,786    3,541  
Deferred tax asset, net    1,358    6,813  
Other assets    4,320    3,339  


Total assets   $ 138,285   $ 89,974  


Liabilities and stockholders' equity   
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   $ 11,644   $ 10,688  
Accrued profit sharing arrangement    12,749    11,180  
Income tax payable    883    531  
Notes payable and other borrowings,  
     net of discount of zero and $742  
     as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively    41,178    47,689  
Capital lease obligations    460    344  


Total liabilities    66,914    70,432  


Convertible preferred stock, $.01 par value,  
     5,000 shares authorized, zero shares and  
     1,000 shares issued and outstanding as of  
     December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively        10  
Common stock, $.01 par value, 50,000 shares  
     authorized, and 22,003 shares and 7,411  
     shares issued and outstanding as of  
     December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively    220    74  
Additional paid-in capital    65,387    31,479  
Accumulated earnings (deficit)    5,658    (12,388 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income    106    367  


Total stockholders' equity    71,371    19,542  


Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 138,285   $ 89,974  






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Encore Capital Group, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)

For the Quarter Ended
December 31,
For the Year Ended
December 31,


2003 2002 2003 2002




Operating activities                    
Gross Collections   $ 47,691   $ 40,449   $ 190,519   $ 148,808  
Proceeds from litigation  
   settlement            11,100      
Less:  
   Amounts collected on behalf  
        of third parties    (768 )  (1,858 )  (4,750 )  (10,494 )
   Amounts applied to principal  
        on receivable portfolios    (14,659 )  (10,507 )  (63,374 )  (43,423 )
   Amounts applied to principal  
        of securitization 98-1    (1,059 )  (712 )  (6,512 )  (7,808 )
   Litigation settlement proceeds applied  
        to principal of receivable  
   portfolios            (692 )    
   Legal and other costs related  
        to litigation settlement            (3,198 )    
Servicing fees    245    692    1,620    3,712  
Operating Expenses  
   Salaries and employee benefits    (9,654 )  (8,076 )  (38,431 )  (32,909 )
   Other operating expenses    (2,615 )  (1,554 )  (11,044 )  (7,800 )
   Cost of legal collections    (4,325 )  (4,109 )  (15,827 )  (11,028 )
   General and administrative    (1,812 )  (1,553 )  (6,303 )  (6,707 )
   Interest payments    (641 )  (891 )  (5,222 )  (4,146 )
   Contingent interest payments    (3,649 )  (2,331 )  (14,455 )  (4,246 )
   Other income    195    38    295    211  
Decrease (Increase) in restricted cash    (97 )  900    2,263    (52 )
   Income taxes    (941 )  572    (2,018 )  572  




Net cash provided by operating activities    7,911    11,060    33,971    24,690  




Investing activities   
Purchases of receivable portfolios    (25,411 )  (17,900 )  (89,834 )  (62,525 )
Collections applied to principal  
     of receivable portfolios    14,659    10,507    63,374    43,423  
Litigation settlement proceeds applied  
     to principal of receivable  
portfolios            692      
Collections applied to principal  
     of securitization 98-1    1,059    712    6,512    7,808  
Proceeds from put-backs  
     of receivable portfolios    112    116    799    882  
Proceeds from the sale  
     of property and equipment        3        3  
Purchases of property and equipment    (421 )  (145 )  (1,015 )  (749 )




Net cash used in investing activities    (10,002 )  (6,707 )  (19,472 )  (11,158 )








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Financing activities   
Proceeds from notes payable  
     and other borrowings    21,737    22,873    78,226    62,183  
Repayment of notes payable  
     and other borrowings    (23,251 )  (27,547 )  (85,478 )  (79,669 )
Capitalized loan costs relating  
     to financing arrangement    (245 )      (245 )  (154 )
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net    30,131        30,131      
Proceeds from exercise of  
     common stock options    597        614      
Proceeds from exercise of  
     common stock warrants    625        625    2  
Proceeds from sale of preferred stock                4,588  
Payments of preferred dividends    1        (374 )  (250 )
Repayment of capital lease obligations    225    (156 )  (138 )  (892 )




Net cash provided by (used in)    29,820    (4,830 )  23,361    (14,192 )
     financing activities  




Net increase (decrease) in cash    27,729    (477 )  37,860    (660 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of Period    10,883    1,229    752    1,412  




Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 38,612   $ 752   $ 38,612   $ 752  








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Encore Capital Group, Inc.
Supplemental Financial Information
Reconciliation of GAAP Income Before Taxes, Net Income, and Fully Diluted Earnings Per
Share to Income Before Taxes, Net Income, and Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share
Excluding One-Time Benefits and Other Charges
For the Quarters and the Years Ended December 31,

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)


4th Quarter Fiscal Year






2003 2002 2003 2002




Income Before Taxes                    
GAAP, as reported   $ 5,070   $ 4,150   $ 29,423   $ 8,086  
Gain on settlement of litigation            (7,210 )    
Write off of deferred costs    870        870      




Income before taxes, excluding  
     one-time benefit and charges   $ 5,940   $ 4,150   $ 23,083   $ 8,086  




Percentage increase over prior period    43.1 %       185.5 %     


Net Income   
GAAP, as reported   $ 3,841   $ 10,343   $ 18,420   $ 13,789  
Gain on settlement of litigation            (4,376 )    
Write off of deferred costs    528        528      
Benefit from restoration  
     of net deferred tax assets        (8,830 )      (9,887 )




Net income, excluding  
     One-time benefits and charges   $ 4,369   $ 1,513   $ 14,572   $ 3,902  




Percentage increase over prior period    188.8 %       273.4 %     


Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share    
GAAP, as reported   $ 0.16   $ 0.57   $ 0.88   $ 0.84  
Gain on settlement of litigation            (0.21 )    
Write off of deferred costs    0.03        0.03      
Benefit from restoration  
     of net deferred tax assets        0.48        (0.60 )




Fully diluted earnings per share,  
     excluding one-time benefits and charges   $ 0.19   $ 0.09   $ 0.70   $ 0.24  




Percentage increase over prior period    119.0 %       190.7 %     






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